Syria’s Christian Community Confronts New Fears After a Devastating Church Attack
A recent church bombing in a Damascus suburb has left deep scars on the local Christian community. During a Sunday evening service at the Greek Orthodox Church of the Prophet Elias, a suicide bomber opened fire on worshippers before detonating his explosive vest. The tragedy claimed 25 lives and injured around 60 others, marking the first such assault in Damascus since the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime and the end of a long civil war.

A Day of Unimaginable Loss
Among those affected was a man named Emad, whose brother Milad was killed while trying to stop the attacker. Emad later described the scene at the hospital, recalling how his brother’s face had been horribly burned. The community, already scarred by years of conflict, now faces the added pain of an attack specifically targeting a place of worship. In the aftermath of the explosion, family members and neighbors expressed a growing sentiment of insecurity, lamenting that the sanctuary they once knew had become a place of grief.

Voices from a Shaken Community
In one of the heart-wrenching accounts, Emad told how the sound of the detonation made it impossible for him to reach his brother in time. Another witness, 23‐year‐old Angie, who was injured by shrapnel and now recovers in hospital, recounted the terror she experienced as gunshots shattered the brief calm before the blast. Angie described the rapid succession of events and expressed a deep fear for her future in a country where even sacred spaces seem vulnerable to violent assaults.

Historical Wounds and a Fractured Future
The current attack is not only a tragic loss of life but also a symbol of a broader decline affecting Syria’s Christian population. Once accounting for roughly 10% of the nation’s 22 million residents, many Christians have since fled the country amid continuous violence. During years of conflict, churches were targeted by state-aligned forces, though often not while congregants were present. The ongoing attacks—from radical groups and sporadic sectarian violence—have left many believers questioning whether their safety is ever guaranteed.

Criticism of Government Protections
Concerns about public safety have been compounded by a perceived lack of effective governmental response. Archimandrite Meletius Shattahi, a prominent religious leader within the community, criticized the authorities for inaction. He referenced circulating videos that show armed preachers using loudspeakers in predominantly Christian neighborhoods, arguing that such public displays of incitement are not isolated events. “These incidents are occurring openly and our government has not intervened to uphold the law,” he explained, noting that the failure to act has driven many to consider leaving the country in search of a safer environment.
In the wake of the attack, a mass funeral for the victims took place under heavy security. Leaders in the community have strongly urged the government to take full responsibility for ensuring the protection of all citizens, emphasizing that simple gestures of condolence fall far short of what is needed to restore confidence among the nation’s vulnerable minorities.

With the scars of a long civil war still raw, Syria’s Christians now live in a state of heightened anxiety. The brutal attack on the church is seen as a turning point, reflecting deep-seated tensions and a worrying shift in the country’s social landscape. As fears for the future grow, many within the community are left wondering if lasting safety and unity are possible in the current climate of uncertainty.

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